Generator size by appliance / garage door opener

What size generator runs a garage door opener

Garage door opener, 1/2 hp: 875 W running plus 2,350 W more for a few seconds as it starts, so a generator needs at least 3,225 W of starting capacity to run it on its own. The smallest of the six portables this site covers that can do it is the Westinghouse iGen5000 (3,900 W running, 5,000 W peak).

Running
875 W
Extra to start
2,350
Needed alone
3,225 W
With the basics
4,055 W
Honda EU2200ishortHonda EU3000iSshortWestinghouse iGen5000fitsHonda EU7000iSfitsChampion 201040fitsWestinghouse WGen9500DFfitsrun 875start 3,225 W
Garage door opener, 1/2 hp on its own needs 875 W running and 3,225 W to start. Bars: each generator's running rating (solid) and peak rating (track), to scale from zero.

A garage door opener runs for a few seconds at a time, but Generac lists a 1/2 hp opener with a 2,350 W starting surge on top of 875 W running, more than a refrigerator's surge.

Most openers have a manual release, so during an outage many people open the door by hand rather than size a generator around it.

Never run the generator inside the garage, even with the door open: the CPSC and FEMA both say so in plain terms.

The figures and where they come from

DeviceSourceRunning WAdditional starting WStarting need alone
Garage door opener, 1/2 hpGenerac GP brochure (2023)8752,3503,225

Highlighted rows are the figures the calculator uses. Every table here prints additional starting watts: the surge on top of running watts.

Which portables can run it

GeneratorRunning / peak WAloneWith fridge, 6 LED bulbs, 2 chargers
Honda EU2200i1,800 / 2,200NoNo
Honda EU3000iS2,800 / 3,000NoNo
Westinghouse iGen50003,900 / 5,000YesYes
Honda EU7000iS5,500 / 7,000YesYes
Champion 2010407,500 / 9,375YesYes
Westinghouse WGen9500DF9,500 / 12,500YesYes

A generator fits when its running rating covers every running watt and its peak (or "max") rating covers the running total plus the single biggest starting surge. Adding the basics — a refrigerator (700 W running, 2,200 W to start), six 15 W LED bulbs and two phone chargers — raises the running load to 1,705 W and the starting need to 4,055 W. The smallest portable here that covers that is the Westinghouse iGen5000.

Refrigerator/freezer ×1: 700 WLED light bulb, 15 W ×6: 90 WCell phone charger ×2: 40 WGarage door opener, 1/2 hp ×1: 875 WRunning 1,705 W+ 2,350 W start = 4,055 WWestinghouse iGen5000 running 3,900 Wpeak 5,000 W
Garage door opener, 1/2 hp with a refrigerator, six LED bulbs and two phone chargers, to scale. The orange-brown cap is the single biggest starting surge.

On a standby generator

A home standby unit is rated in kilowatts and has no overload capacity: Generac's rating definition says "No overload capability is available for this rating." Using Generac's own formula — sum of running watts plus the highest single starting burst — the garage door opener with the basics needs 4.1 kW. The smallest Guardian model that covers it on natural gas is the 10 kW, rated 9 kW on natural gas and 10 kW on propane, which leaves 4.9 kW of starting room for everything else. Whole-home lists are on the standby generator pages.

Before running anything, read the carbon monoxide distance rules and how a transfer switch keeps power off the utility lines. Other appliances: refrigerator · sump pump · well pump · furnace · window AC · central air · heat pump · space heater · water heater · washing machine · CPAP · oxygen concentrator.